The large eyes of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. (On the occasion of the 250th Mozart anniversary year).
Identifieur interne : 001896 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001895; suivant : 001897The large eyes of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. (On the occasion of the 250th Mozart anniversary year).
Auteurs : Richard H C. Zegers [Pays-Bas] ; Peerooz Saeed ; Wilmar M. WiersingaSource :
- International ophthalmology [ 0165-5701 ] ; 2005.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- geographic : Autriche.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Austria.
- history : Exophthalmos, Music, Myopia, Ophthalmology, Paintings.
- Famous Persons, History, 18th Century, Humans.
Abstract
This article discusses the eyes of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791) which, based on portraits, can be said to have a certain noticeable feature--some degree of exophthalmos. In fact, even contemporary observers made particular mention of Mozart's eyes being large. Although cicatricial ectropion, caused by infectious disease, cannot be excluded, mild myopia, in combination with shallow orbits or combined with a genetic predilection, would be one possible explanation for Mozart's large eyes. Graves' orbitopathy, the ophthalmic manifestation of hyperthyroidism, or hypothyroidism have both been suggested to be the cause of Mozart's large eyes. However, these diseases are unlikely causes given their topical and systemic features.
DOI: 10.1007/s10792-006-9014-9
PubMed: 17279312
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream PubMed, to step Corpus: 000149
- to stream PubMed, to step Curation: 000149
- to stream PubMed, to step Checkpoint: 000164
- to stream Ncbi, to step Merge: 000227
- to stream Ncbi, to step Curation: 000227
- to stream Ncbi, to step Checkpoint: 000227
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 001920
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 001896
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">The large eyes of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. (On the occasion of the 250th Mozart anniversary year).</title><author><name sortKey="Zegers, Richard H C" sort="Zegers, Richard H C" uniqKey="Zegers R" first="Richard H C" last="Zegers">Richard H C. Zegers</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Academic Medical Center, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, 1100 AZ, The Netherlands. r.h.zegers@amc.uva.nl</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Ophthalmology, Academic Medical Center, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, 1100 AZ</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>1100 AZ</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Saeed, Peerooz" sort="Saeed, Peerooz" uniqKey="Saeed P" first="Peerooz" last="Saeed">Peerooz Saeed</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wiersinga, Wilmar M" sort="Wiersinga, Wilmar M" uniqKey="Wiersinga W" first="Wilmar M" last="Wiersinga">Wilmar M. Wiersinga</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2005">2005</date><idno type="doi">10.1007/s10792-006-9014-9</idno><idno type="RBID">pubmed:17279312</idno><idno type="pmid">17279312</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000149</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000149</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000164</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000227</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000227</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">000227</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0165-5701:2005:Zegers R:the:large:eyes</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">001920</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">001896</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">001896</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">The large eyes of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. (On the occasion of the 250th Mozart anniversary year).</title><author><name sortKey="Zegers, Richard H C" sort="Zegers, Richard H C" uniqKey="Zegers R" first="Richard H C" last="Zegers">Richard H C. Zegers</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Academic Medical Center, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, 1100 AZ, The Netherlands. r.h.zegers@amc.uva.nl</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Ophthalmology, Academic Medical Center, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, 1100 AZ</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>1100 AZ</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Saeed, Peerooz" sort="Saeed, Peerooz" uniqKey="Saeed P" first="Peerooz" last="Saeed">Peerooz Saeed</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wiersinga, Wilmar M" sort="Wiersinga, Wilmar M" uniqKey="Wiersinga W" first="Wilmar M" last="Wiersinga">Wilmar M. Wiersinga</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">International ophthalmology</title><idno type="ISSN">0165-5701</idno><imprint><date when="2005" type="published">2005</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Austria</term><term>Exophthalmos (history)</term><term>Famous Persons</term><term>History, 18th Century</term><term>Humans</term><term>Music (history)</term><term>Myopia (history)</term><term>Ophthalmology (history)</term><term>Paintings (history)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Austria</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="history" xml:lang="en"><term>Exophthalmos</term><term>Music</term><term>Myopia</term><term>Ophthalmology</term><term>Paintings</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Famous Persons</term><term>History, 18th Century</term><term>Humans</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Autriche</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This article discusses the eyes of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791) which, based on portraits, can be said to have a certain noticeable feature--some degree of exophthalmos. In fact, even contemporary observers made particular mention of Mozart's eyes being large. Although cicatricial ectropion, caused by infectious disease, cannot be excluded, mild myopia, in combination with shallow orbits or combined with a genetic predilection, would be one possible explanation for Mozart's large eyes. Graves' orbitopathy, the ophthalmic manifestation of hyperthyroidism, or hypothyroidism have both been suggested to be the cause of Mozart's large eyes. However, these diseases are unlikely causes given their topical and systemic features.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Pays-Bas</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Saeed, Peerooz" sort="Saeed, Peerooz" uniqKey="Saeed P" first="Peerooz" last="Saeed">Peerooz Saeed</name><name sortKey="Wiersinga, Wilmar M" sort="Wiersinga, Wilmar M" uniqKey="Wiersinga W" first="Wilmar M" last="Wiersinga">Wilmar M. Wiersinga</name></noCountry><country name="Pays-Bas"><noRegion><name sortKey="Zegers, Richard H C" sort="Zegers, Richard H C" uniqKey="Zegers R" first="Richard H C" last="Zegers">Richard H C. Zegers</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Musique/explor/MozartV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 001896 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 001896 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Musique
|area= MozartV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
|type= RBID
|clé= pubmed:17279312
|texte= The large eyes of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. (On the occasion of the 250th Mozart anniversary year).
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:17279312" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a MozartV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.20. |  |